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July 31, 2025

If you are looking to take your career in ISC certification to the next level, the CC certification is an excellent option. To prepare for the CC exam, you need to have a deep understanding of ISC products and how to configure them. The best way to prepare for the exam is by using CC exam dumps questions, which give you a better understanding of the format of the exam. This will help you become familiar with the types of questions you can expect on the actual CC exam, and it will give you a chance to practice your test-taking skills. Test free online CC exam dumps questions below.

Page 1 of 13

1. The means by which a threat actor carries out their objectives

Threat

Threat Vector

Exploit

Intrusion

2. Which of the following types of vulnerabilities cannot be discovered in the course of a routine vulnerability assessment?

Zero-day vulnerability

Kernel flaw

Buffer overflow

File and directory permissions

3. A company's governing board may agree that legal services will examine any third-party contracts, so they create a________stating that aside from legal services, no other department in the companvhahppn pivpn nprmkcinn to review third-party contracts

Procedure

Policy

Standard

Law

4. Which of the following security controls is designed to prevent unauthorized access to sensitive information by ensuring that it is only accessible to authorized users?

Encryption

Firewall

Antivirus

Access control

5. Difference between Sniffing and Snooping

Sniffing is the process of intercepting and collecting network traffic as it passes over a digital network. Spoofing is the act of disguising a communication from an unknown source as being trustworthy.

Snooping is the process of intercepting and collecting network traffic as it passes over a digital network. Sniffing is the act of disguising a communication from an unknown source as being trustworthy.

Both are same

Sniffing is not thread and snoofing is a thread

6. What is privacy in the context of Information Security?

Protecting data from unauthorized access

Ensuring data is accurate and unchanged

Making sure data is always accessible when needed.

Disclosed without their consent

7. What is the primary purpose of a honeytoken in cybersecurity?

To lure and detect attackers

To encrypt sensitive data

To enhance network performance

To manage user access

8. An IP network protocol standardized by the Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF) through RFC 792 to determine if a particular service or host is available.

ICMP

IGMP

HTTP

9. In incident terminology the Zero day is

Days with a cybersecurity incident

A previously unknown system vulnerability

Days without a cybersecurity incident

Days to solve a previously unknown system vulnerability

10. WF attack in which a subscriber currently authenticated to an Server and connected through a secure session browses to an attacker's website, causing the subscriber to unknowingly invoke unwanted actions at the Server

XSS

CSRF

Spoofing

ALL

Page 2 of 13

11. Part of a zero-trust strategy that breaks LANs into very small and highly localized zones using firewalls.

Zero Trust

DMZ

VPN

Micro Segmentation

12. A tool used to inspect outbound traffic to reduce threats

Anti-ma I ware

NIDC

DLP

Firewall

13. Mark works in the security office. During research, Mark learns that a configuration change could better protect the organization's IT environment. Mark makes a proposal for this change, but the change cannot be implemented until it is approved, tested, and then cleared for deployment by the Change Control Board. This is an example of__________

Holistic security

Defense in depth

Threat intelligence

Segregation of duties

14. Who is responsible for publishing and signing the organization s policies?

The security office

Human resources

Senior management

The legal department

15. Duke would like to restrict users from accessing a list of prohibited websites while connected to his network.

Which one of the following controls would BEST achieve his objective?

URL Filter

IP Address Block

DLP Solution

IPS Solution

16. Walmart has large ecommerce presence in world.

Which of these solutions would ensure the LOWEST possible latency for their customers using their services?

CDN

SaaS

Load Balancing

Decentralized Data Centers

17. IDS can be described in terms of what fundamental functional components?

Response

Information Sources

Analysis

All of the choices.

18. Juli is listening to network traffic and capturing passwords as they are sent to the authentication server. She plans to use the passwords as part of a future attack.

What type of attack is this?

Brute-force attack

Dictionary attack

Social engineering attack

Replay attack

19. What is a type of system architecture where a single instance can serve multiple distinct user groups.

Mutli-threading

Multi-processing

Multitenancy

Multi-cloud

20. Example of Deterrent controls

CCTV

BCP

DRP

IRP

Page 3 of 13

21. A portion of the organization's network that interfaces directly with the outside world; typically, this exposed area has more security controls and restrictions than the rest of the internal IT environment.

Virtual private network (VPN)

Virtual local area network (VLAN)

Zero Trust

Demilitarized zone (DMZ)

22. Port used in DNS

23. In which cloud model does the cloud customer have less responsibility over the infrastructure

FaaS

SaaS

laaS

PaaS

24. Which type of network is set up similar to the internet but is private to an organization. Select the MOST appropriate?

Extranet

VLAN

Intranet

VPN

25. Common network device used to connect networks?

Server

Endpoint

Router

Switch

26. Raj is considering a physical deterrent control to dissuade unauthorized people from entering the organization's property.

Which of the following would serve this purpose?

A wall

Razor tape

A sign

A hidden camera

27. Exhibit.

IPSec works in which layer of OSI Model

Layer 2

Layer 5

Layer 3

Layer 7

28. System capabilities designed to detect and prevent the unauthorized use and transmission of information.

SOC

SIEM solutions

Data Loss Prevention

Crytography

29. What is the primary goal of Identity and Access Management (1AM) in cybersecurity?

To ensure 100% security against all threats

To provide secure and controlled access to resources

To eliminate the need for user authentication

To monitor network traffic for performance optimization

30. Events with a negative consequence, such as system crashes, network packet floods, unauthorized use of system privileges, defacement of a web page or execution of malicious code that destroys data.

Breach

Incident

Adverse Event

Exploit

Page 4 of 13

31. The purpose of risk identification:

Employees at all levels of the organization are responsible for identifying risk.

Identify risk to communicate it clearly.

Identify risk to protect against it.

ALL

32. Who must follow HIPAA Compliance

Energy Sector

Health Care

Finance Sector

ALL

33. Port scanning attack target which OSI layer

Layer 4

Layer 3

Layer 5

Layer 6

34. Token Ring used in which OSI Layer

Application

Network

Transport

Physical

35. Which is the SSH port

36. What is the difference between hub and switch

A hub is less likely to be used in home network

A hub can create separate broad cast domains when used to create Vlan

A hub retransmits traffic to all devices, while a switch route traffic to a specific devices

A switch retransmits traffic to all devices, while a hub route traffic to a specific devices

37. Faking the sending address of a transmission to gain illegal entry into a secure system.

Phishing

ARP

Spoofing

ALL

38. What is the importance of identifying roles and responsibilities in incident response planning?

To prevent incidents from happening

To ensure that everyone knows their job in the incident response process

To reduce the impact of the incident

To choose an appropriate containment strategy

39. What is multi-factor authentication (MFA)?

A type of authentication that uses only one method

A type of authentication that uses only two methods

A type of authentication that uses more than two methods (Correct)

A type of authentication that uses only one factor

40. 255.255.255.0 Address represents

Broadcast

Unicast

Subnet mask

Global Address

Page 5 of 13

41. Is a way to prevent unwanted devices from connecting to a network.

DMZ

VPN

VLAN

NAC

42. Which of the following does not normally influence an organization's retention policy for logs?

Laws

Corporate governance

Regulations

Audits

43. Faking the sender address in a transmission to gain illegal entry into a secure system

Phishing

ARP

Spoofing

ALL

44. What is the main purpose of using digital signatures in communication security?

To encrypt sensitive data during transmission

To verify the identity of the sender and ensure the integrity of the message (Correct)

To prevent unauthorized access to a network

To compress data to reduce bandwidth usage

45. Duke would like to restrict users from accessing a list of prohibited websites while connected to his network.

Which one of the following controls would BEST achieve his objective?

URL Filter

IP Address Block

DLP Solution

IPS Solution

46. After an Earthquake disrupting business operations, which documents contains the reactive procedures required to return business to normal operations

The Business Impact Analysis

The Business Continuity Plan

The Disaster Recovery plan

The Business Impact Plan

47. Scans networks to determine everything that is connected as well as other information.

Burbsuite

Wireshark

Fiddler

Zen Mao

48. The process of how an organization is managed; usually includes all aspects of how decisions are made for that organization

Standard

Policy

Procedure

Governance

49. Malicious code that acts like a remotely controlled "robot" for an attacker, with other Trojan and worm capabilities.

Rootkit

Ma I ware

Bot

Virus

50. Exhibit.

How many keys would be required to support 50 users in an asymmetric cryptography system?

100

200

1225

Page 6 of 13

51. Dani is an ISC2 member and an employee of New Corporation. One of Dani's colleagues offers to share a file that contains an illicit copy of a newly released movie.

What should Dani do

Inform ISC2

Inform law enforcement

Accept the movie

Refuse to accept

52. A________creates an encrypted tunnel to protect your personal data and communications

HTTPS

VPN

Anti-virus

IDS

53. What principle states that individuals should only have the minimum set of permissions necessary to carry out their job functions?

Least privilege

Two person control

Job rotation

Separation of privileges

54. A company performs an analysis of its information systems requirements functions and interdependences in order to prioritize contingency requirement.

What is this process called?

BCP

DRP

IRP

BIA

55. Which of the following is very likely to be used in a disaster recovery (DR) effort?

Guard dogs

Contract personnel

Data backups

Anti-malware solutions

56. Which penetration testing technique requires the team to do the MOST work and effort?

White box

Blue box

Gray box

Black box

57. A security event, or combination of security events, that constitutes a secu incident in which an intruder gains, or attempts to gain, access to a system or system resource without authorization

Intrusion

Exploit

Threat

Attack

58. Which is the loopback address

::1

127.0.0.1

255.255.255.0

Both A and B

59. An analysis of an information system's requirements, functions, and interdependencies used to characterize system contingency requirements and priorities in the event of a significant disruption.

BIA

BCP

IRP

60. Also known as a virtual machine monitor or VMM, is software that creates and runs virtual machines (VMs)

Hypervisor

Simulation

Emulation

Cloud Controller

Page 7 of 13

61. Which of the following physical controls is used to protect against eavesdropping and data theft through electromagnetic radiation

EMI Shielding

Screening rooms

White noise generators

ALL

62. Which of the following is often associated with DR planning?

Checklists

Antivirus

firewall

AII

63. Which of the following is NOT one of the four typical ways of managing risk?

Avoid

Mitigate

Monitor

64. Which phase of the access control process(AAA) does a user prove his/her identity?

Authentication

Authorization

Identification

Accounting

65. What is the purpose of multi-factor authentication (MFA) in 1AM?

To simplify user access

To eliminate the need for authentication

To add an additional layer of security by requiring multiple forms of verification

To grant unrestricted access to all users

66. When the ISC2 Mail server sends mail to other mail servers it becomes ―?

SMTP Server

SMTP Peer

SMTP Master

SMTP Client

67. What does the term business in business continuity planning refer to?

The financial performance of the organization

The technical systems of the organization

The operation aspects of the organization

The physical infrastructure of the organization

68. The primary functionality of PAM is?

Validate the level of access a user have to a file

Prevent unauthorized access to organizational assets

Provide just-in-time access to critical resources

Manage centralized access control

69. Why is security training important?

Because it fulfills regulatory requirements.

Because it helps people to perform their job duties more efficiently.

Because it reduces the risk of certain types of attacks, like social engineering.

AII

70. What is the first phase in System Development Life Cycle

Requirements Analysis Phase

Feasibilty Study

Design Phase

Development Phase

Page 8 of 13

71. What is the main challenge in achieving non repudiation in electronic transactions

Ensuring the identity of the sender and recipient is verified

Ensuring the authenticity and integrity of the message

Making sure the message is not tampered with during transmission

All of the above

72. What is the purpose of non-repudiation in information security?

To ensure data is always accessible when needed

To protect data from unauthorized access

To prevent the sender or recipient of a message from denying having sent or received the message

To ensure data is accurate and unchanged

73. What goal of security is enhanced by a strong business continuity program?

non-repudiation

Availability

Confidentiality

Integrity

74. Requires that all instances of the data be identical in form,

Confidentiality

Availability

Consistency

ALL

75. What is the primary goal of the incident management team in the organization

Reduce the impact and resore services

Gathering and analyzing information

Conducting Leason learn meeting

RCA of the impact

76. A organization's security system which involves in preventing, detecting, analyzing, and responding to cybersecurity incidents.

Business continuity team

Disaster recovery team

Incident response team

Security operations center

77. The prevention of authorized access to resources or the delaying of time-critical operations. (Time-critical may be milliseconds or it may be hours, depending upon the service provided.)

DDOS

Authetication

Authentication

Availablity

78. What is the process of verifying a users identity called?

Confidentiality

Autentication

Authorization

Identification

79. The process of running a simulated instances of a computer system in a layer abstracted from the underlying hardware server or workstation

Containerization

Simulation

Emulation

Virtualization

80. An entity that acts to exploit a target organizations system vulnerabilities is a

Attacker

Threat vector

Threat

Threat Actor

Page 9 of 13

81. How do IT professionals differentiate between typical IT problems and security incidents?

By providing medical assistance at accident scenes

By collection evidence and reposting the incident

By receiving specific training on incident response

By participating in remediation and lessons learns stages

82. A hacker gains access to an organization system without authorization and steal confidential data.

What term best describes this?

Event

Breach

Intrusion

Exploit

83. What is the difference between BCP and DRP

BCP is about restoring IT and communications back to full operations after a disruption, while DRP is about maintaining critical business functions

DRP is about restoring IT and communications back to full operations after a disruption, while BCP i about maintaining critical business functions

DRP and BCP are the same

BCP is about maintaining critical business functions before a disaster occurs

84. What is sensitivity in the context of confidentiality

The harm caused to externl stakeholders if information is disclosed or modified

The ability of information to be accessed only by authorized individuals

The need for protection assigned to information by its owner

The Health status of the individuals

85. In Which of the following access control models can the creator of an object delegate permission

MAC

RBAC

ABAC

DAC

86. The method of distributing network traffic equally across a pool of resources that support an application

Vlan

DNS

VPN

Load Balancing

87. Mark is configuring an automated data transfer between two hosts and is choosing an authentication technique for one host to connect to the other host.

What approach would be best-suited for this scenario?

Biometric

Smart Card

SSH Key

Hard Coded Password

88. Removing the design belief that the network has any trusted space. Security is managed at eachpossible level, representing the most granular asset. Micro segmentation of workloads is a tool of the model.

Zero Trust

DMZ

VLAN

Micro Segmentation

89. Is an integrated platform and graphical tool for performing security testing of web applications.

Burb suite

Wireshark C Fiddler

ZenMap

90. organization experiences a security event that potentially jeopardizes the confidentiality, integrity or availability of its information system.

What term best describes this situation?

Breach

Event

Incident

Exploit

Page 10 of 13

91. Which element of the security policy framework includes recommendation that are NOT bindings?

Procedures

Guidelines

Standards

Policies

92. What is the BEST defense against dumpster diving attacks?

Anti-malware software

Clean desk policy

Data loss prevention tools

Shredding

93. The internet standards organization, made up of network designers, operators, vendors and researchers, that defines protocol standards

ISO

NIST

IETF

GDPR

94. Example of Token based Authentication

Kerberos

Basic

OAuth

NTLN

95. Exhibit.

What is the purpose of a Security Information and Event Management (SIEM) system?

Encrypting files

Monitoring and analyzing security events -

Blocking malicious websites

Managing user passwords

96. Which of the following cloud service models provides the most suitable environment for customers to build and operate their own software?

SaaS

laaS

PaaS

97. The process of applying secure configurations (to reduce the attack surface)

Security Assessment

Security Evaluation

Security Benchmark

Security Hardening

98. Which of the following is not a Social engineering technique

Pretexting

Baiting

Quid pro quo

Double Dealing

99. The prevention of authorized access to resources or the delaying of time critical operations.

ARP Poisoning

Syn Flood

Denial-of-Service (DoS)

AII

100. Which layer of the OSI layer model is responsible for associate MAC addresses to network devices

Physical layer

Network layer C Data link layer

Transport layer

Page 11 of 13

101. Modern solutions try to provide a more holistic approach detecting rootkits, ransomware and spyware.

Antivirus

IDS

IPS

Anti Malware

102. Actions, processes and tools for ensuring an organization can continue critical operations during a contingency.

AII

103. Why is an asset inventory much important?

It tells you what to encrypt

The law requires it

It contains a price list

You can't protect what you don't know you have

104. Which of the following is a common security measure to prevent Cross Site Scripting (XSS) attacks in web applications?

implementing strong password policies

using a firewall to block incoming traffic

validating and sanitizing user input (Correct)

encrypting data during transmission

105. A company wants to ensure that its employees can evacuate the building in case of an emergency which physical control is best suited for this scenario

Fire Alarms

Exit signs

Emergency lighting

Emergency exit doors

106. An attackers place themselves between two devices (often a web browser and a web server)

Phishing

Spoofing

On Path

All

107. A company needs to protect its confidential data from unauthorized access which logical control is best suited for this scenario

Encryption

Firewall

Antivirus

Hashing

108. In which of the following phases of an incident recovery plan the incident responses prioritized

Post incident activity

Containment eradication and recovery

Detection and analysis

Preparation

109. Restoring IT and communications back to full operation after a disruption.

BCP

IRP

DRP

None

110. Which of the following uses registered port

HTTP

SMB

TCP

MS Sql server

Page 12 of 13

111. Which of these is an example of deterrent control

Biometric

Guard Dog

Encryption

Trunstile

112. What is IPSEC reply attack

An attack where an attacker modifies packets in transit

An attack where an attacker eavesdrops on network traffic

An attack where an attacker overloads a network with traffic

An attack where an attacker attempts to inject packets in an existing sessio

113. Which of these components is very likely to be instrumental to any disaster recovery (DR) effort?

Routers

Laptops

Firewalls

Backups

114. Government can imposes financial penalties as a consequence of breaking a

Standard

Regulation

Policy

Procedures

115. A security practitioner who needs step-by-step instructions to complete a provisioning task

Standard

Policy

Procedure

Laws or Regulations

116. Configuration settings or parameters stored as data, managed through a software graphical user interface (GUI) is

Logical access control

Physical access control

Administrative Access control

117. What does a breach refer to in the context of cybersecurity

An unauthorized access to a system or system recours

Any observable occurance in a network or system

A deiberate security incident

A previously know system vulnerablity

118. A standard that defines wired communications of network devices

Switch

Hub

router

Ethernet

119. What is an IP address

A physical address used to connect multiple devices in a network

An address that denotes the vendor or manufacturer of the physical network interface

A Logical address associated with a unique network interface within the network

An Address that represents the network interface within the network

120. Configuration settings or parameters stored as data, managed through a software graphical user interface (GUI) is

Logical access control

Physical access control

Administratirve Access control

Page 13 of 13

121. Who should participate in creating a BCP

Only members from the IT department

Only members from the management team

Members from across the organization

Only members from the finanace department

122. The primary goal of a risk assessment

Avoid Risk

Estimate and Prioritize Risk

Ignore risk

Evaluate the Impact

123. Which of the following is a subject?

file

fence

filename

user

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